Tuesday, July 28, 2009

Illustrative Detailed Procedures that may be Performed in an Engagement to Review Financial Statements (Cont’d)

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Loans payable

61. Obtain from management a schedule of loans payable and determine whether the total agrees with the trial balance.
62. Inquire whether there are any loans where management has not complied with the provisions of the loan agreement and, if so, inquire as to management’s actions and whether appropriate adjustments have been made in the financial statements.
63. Consider the reasonableness of interest expense in relation to loan balances.
64. Inquire whether loans payable are secured. 65. Inquire whether loans payable have been classified between noncurrent and current.


Trade payables

66. Inquire about the accounting policies for initially recording trade payables and whether the entity is entitled to any allowances given on such transactions.
67. Obtain and consider explanations of significant variations in account balances from previous periods or from those anticipated.
68. Obtain a schedule of trade payables and determine whether the total agrees with the trial balance.
69. Inquire whether balances are reconciled with the creditors’ statements and compare with prior period balances. Compare turnover with prior periods.
70. Consider whether there could be material unrecorded liabilities.
71. Inquire whether payables to shareholders, directors and other related parties are separately disclosed.


Accrued and contingent liabilities

72. Obtain a schedule of the accrued liabilities and determine whether the total agrees with the trial balance.
73. Compare major balances of related expense accounts with similar accounts for prior periods.

74. Inquire about approvals for such accruals, terms of payment, compliance with terms, collateral and classification.
75. Inquire about the method for determining accrued liabilities.
76. Inquire as to the nature of amounts included in contingent liabilities and commitments.
77. Inquire whether any actual or contingent liabilities exist which have not been recorded in the accounts. If so, discuss with management whether provisions need to be made in the accounts or whether disclosure should be made in the notes to the financial statements.


Income and other taxes

78. Inquire from management if there were any events, including disputes with taxation authorities, which could have a significant effect on the taxes payable by the entity.
79. Consider the tax expense in relation to the entity’s income for the period.
80. Inquire from management as to the adequacy of the recorded deferred and current tax liabilities including provisions in respect of prior periods.

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